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Old 10-22-2008, 08:27 PM   #6
dag12
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Default Re: [Highschool - Calculus] Finding Equation of a Tangent Line and Normal Line

3) Use the definition f'(a) = the limit as x->a f(x)-f(a)/x-a to find the derivative of f(x) = 1/x at x=3.

so.
lim [x->a] [ f(x) - f(a) ] / (x - a)
lim [x->a] [ 1/x - 1/a ] / (x - a)
lim [x->a] [ (a - x) / ax ] / (x - a)
lim [x->a] [ - (x - a) / ax ] / (x - a)
lim [x->a] - 1 / ax
= - 1 / x^2

f'(x) = - 1 / x^2

So when x = 3,
f'(3) = - 1/9
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